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C97400 Nickel Silver vs. C95600 Bronze

Both C97400 nickel silver and C95600 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C97400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C95600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.3
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
28
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43
60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 61
88 to 92.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 15.5 to 17
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.8 to 3.2
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 10 to 19.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0