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C97400 Nickel Silver vs. S20161 Stainless Steel

C97400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S20161 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C97400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is S20161 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 20
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.3
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
12
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43
360
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8
22

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 61
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
65.6 to 73.9
Lead (Pb), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
4.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 15.5 to 17
4.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 10 to 19.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0