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C97400 Nickel Silver vs. S31277 Stainless Steel

C97400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S31277 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C97400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is S31277 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Elongation at Break, % 20
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
36
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
6.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
90
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8
19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20.5 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 61
0.5 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
35.5 to 46.2
Lead (Pb), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.5 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 15.5 to 17
26 to 28
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 10 to 19.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0