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C99300 Copper vs. EN 1.4565 Stainless Steel

C99300 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4565 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99300 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4565 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
35
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.8
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
28
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 70
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10.7 to 11.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 68.6 to 74.4
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
41.2 to 50.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 13.5 to 16.5
16 to 19
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0