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C99600 Bronze vs. EN AC-43400 Aluminum

C99600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-43400 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99600 bronze and the bottom bar is EN AC-43400 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
72
Elongation at Break, % 27 to 34
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 56
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 300
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 150
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 310
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 2.8
86 to 90.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 50.8 to 60
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 39 to 45
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
9.0 to 11
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15