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C99600 Bronze vs. S32520 Stainless Steel

C99600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S32520 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99600 bronze and the bottom bar is S32520 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
200
Elongation at Break, % 27 to 34
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 56
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 300
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
20
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 150
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 310
960
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 2.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 50.8 to 60
0.5 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
57.3 to 66.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 39 to 45
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
5.5 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.35
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0