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C99700 Brass vs. 1050 Aluminum

C99700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 1050 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99700 brass and the bottom bar is 1050 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
68
Elongation at Break, % 25
4.6 to 37
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
76 to 140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
25 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
61
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
5.4 to 22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
4.6 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
15 to 22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
3.4 to 6.2

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 3.0
99.5 to 100
Copper (Cu), % 54 to 65.5
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 2.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 15
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 19 to 25
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0