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C99700 Brass vs. AWS E409Nb

C99700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E409Nb belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99700 brass and the bottom bar is AWS E409Nb.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 25
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
13
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 3.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 54 to 65.5
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
80.2 to 88.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 15
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.6
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 19 to 25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0