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C99700 Brass vs. AWS E70C-Ni2

C99700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E70C-Ni2 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99700 brass and the bottom bar is AWS E70C-Ni2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 25
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
3.3
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 3.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 54 to 65.5
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
94.1 to 98.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 15
0 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
1.8 to 2.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 19 to 25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5