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C99700 Brass vs. Ductile Cast Iron

C99700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ductile cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99700 brass and the bottom bar is ductile cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
170 to 180
Elongation at Break, % 25
2.1 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28 to 0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
64 to 70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
460 to 920
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
310 to 670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1160
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
8.8 to 9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.1 to 7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
43

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
17 to 80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
280 to 1330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
12 to 14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24 to 26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
17 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
18 to 29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
17 to 35

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 3.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
3.0 to 3.5
Copper (Cu), % 54 to 65.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
93.7 to 95.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.5 to 2.8
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 19 to 25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0