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C99700 Brass vs. EN 1.0580 Steel

C99700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.0580 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99700 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.0580 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 25
5.6 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
540 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
290 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
31 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
230 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
19 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
19 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
17 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 3.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.22
Copper (Cu), % 54 to 65.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
97.5 to 100
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 15
0 to 1.6
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.55
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.045
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 19 to 25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0