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C99700 Brass vs. EN 1.4516 Stainless Steel

C99700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4516 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99700 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4516 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 25
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
720
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
97

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 3.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
10.5 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 54 to 65.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
83.3 to 89
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 15
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.050 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 19 to 25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0