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C99750 Brass vs. Grade 25 Titanium

C99750 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 25 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99750 brass and the bottom bar is grade 25 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
110
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 30
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 520
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 280
940

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
560
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.1
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
43
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
700
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87 to 110
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 300
4220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 15
71

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.25 to 3.0
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 61
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.013
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 23
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 5.0
0.3 to 0.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Titanium (Ti), % 0
86.7 to 90.6
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 17 to 23
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4