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C99750 Brass vs. Monel 400

C99750 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Monel 400 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 35% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99750 brass and the bottom bar is Monel 400.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
160
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 30
20 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 520
540 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 280
210 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
50
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87 to 110
140 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 300
140 to 1080
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 18
17 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
17 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 15
17 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.25 to 3.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 61
28 to 34
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 23
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 5.0
63 to 72
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.024
Zinc (Zn), % 17 to 23
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0