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N06007 Nickel vs. S31100 Stainless Steel

N06007 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S31100 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 49% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06007 nickel and the bottom bar is S31100 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 38
4.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
79
Shear Strength, MPa 470
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
16
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
1240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
28

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 23.5
25 to 27
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 18 to 21
63.6 to 69
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.5 to 7.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 36.1 to 51.1
6.0 to 7.0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0