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N06210 Nickel vs. S31100 Stainless Steel

N06210 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S31100 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 26% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06210 nickel and the bottom bar is S31100 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 51
4.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
79
Shear Strength, MPa 560
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1570
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1510
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
16
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 17
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
1240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
28

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
25 to 27
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
63.6 to 69
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 18 to 20
0
Nickel (Ni), % 54.8 to 62.5
6.0 to 7.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 1.5 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0