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N06250 Nickel vs. S31100 Stainless Steel

N06250 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S31100 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 42% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06250 nickel and the bottom bar is S31100 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 46
4.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
79
Shear Strength, MPa 500
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
16
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
1240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
28

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
25 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 0.25 to 1.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 7.4 to 19.4
63.6 to 69
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 10.1 to 12
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 54
6.0 to 7.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 0.25 to 1.3
0