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N06455 Nickel vs. ASTM Grade HC Steel

N06455 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM grade HC steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 20% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06455 nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HC steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 47
6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
96
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1510
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
14
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
95
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 18
26 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
61.9 to 74
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 14 to 17
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 58.1 to 72
0 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.7
0