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N06603 Nickel vs. S31100 Stainless Steel

N06603 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S31100 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 42% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06603 nickel and the bottom bar is S31100 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
4.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
79
Shear Strength, MPa 480
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
16
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
1240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.4 to 3.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
25 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 8.0 to 11
63.6 to 69
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 57.7 to 65.6
6.0 to 7.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.010 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Yttrium (Y), % 0.010 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.010 to 0.1
0