N06975 Nickel vs. AWS E316L

N06975 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS E316L belongs to the iron alloys. They have 52% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N06975 nickel and the bottom bar is AWS E316L.

UNS N06975 Nickel Alloy AWS E316L (W31613) Weld Metal

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa		200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa		200

Elongation at Break, %		45
Elongation at Break, %		34

Poisson's Ratio		0.28
Poisson's Ratio		0.28

Shear Modulus, GPa		80
Shear Modulus, GPa		78

Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa		660
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa		550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g		320
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g		290

Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C		1430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C		1440

Melting Onset (Solidus), °C		1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C		1390

Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K		460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K		470

Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K		13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K		14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative		50
Base Metal Price, % relative		20

Density, g/cm³		8.3
Density, g/cm³		7.9

Embodied Carbon, kg CO₂/kg material		8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO₂/kg material		4.0

Embodied Energy, MJ/kg		120
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg		55

Embodied Water, L/kg		270
Embodied Water, L/kg		160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points		14
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points		14

Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points		24
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points		25

Strength to Weight: Axial, points		22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points		19

Strength to Weight: Bending, points		20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points		19

Thermal Shock Resistance, points		18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points		14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), %		0 to 0.030
Carbon (C), %		0 to 0.040

Chromium (Cr), %		23 to 26
Chromium (Cr), %		17 to 20

Copper (Cu), %		0.7 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), %		0 to 0.75

Iron (Fe), %		10.2 to 23.6
Iron (Fe), %		58.6 to 69.5

Manganese (Mn), %		0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), %		0.5 to 2.5

Molybdenum (Mo), %		5.0 to 7.0
Molybdenum (Mo), %		2.0 to 3.0

Nickel (Ni), %		47 to 52
Nickel (Ni), %		11 to 14

Phosphorus (P), %		0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), %		0 to 0.040

Silicon (Si), %		0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), %		0 to 1.0

Sulfur (S), %		0 to 0.030
Sulfur (S), %		0 to 0.030

Titanium (Ti), %		0.7 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), %		0