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N07716 Nickel vs. S44700 Stainless Steel

N07716 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S44700 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N07716 nickel and the bottom bar is S44700 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 34
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 690
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Reduction in Area, % 46
45
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
82
Shear Strength, MPa 580
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
18
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
28 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 11.3
64.9 to 68.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 9.5
3.5 to 4.2
Nickel (Ni), % 59 to 63
0 to 0.15
Niobium (Nb), % 2.8 to 4.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 1.6
0