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N08020 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A369 Grade FPA

Both N08020 stainless steel and ASTM A369 grade FPA are iron alloys. They have a modest 38% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08020 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A369 grade FPA.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 15 to 34
27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 240
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
73
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 410
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610 to 620
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 420
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.6
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 92
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83 to 170
89
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 440
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 29.9 to 44
98.3 to 99.63
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.27 to 0.93
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 38
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.1 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.035