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N08020 Stainless Steel vs. AWS E80C-B3L

Both N08020 stainless steel and AWS E80C-B3L are iron alloys. They have 42% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08020 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS E80C-B3L.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 15 to 34
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610 to 620
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 420
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
4.0
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.6
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 92
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
60

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
5.7
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83 to 170
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 440
760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
2.0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 29.9 to 44
93.5 to 96.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0.9 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 38
0 to 0.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.25 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5