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N08020 Stainless Steel vs. C48600 Brass

N08020 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C48600 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08020 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C48600 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 15 to 34
20 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
39
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 410
180 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610 to 620
280 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 420
110 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
24
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 92
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83 to 170
55 to 59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 440
61 to 140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
9.5 to 12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
12 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
9.3 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
59 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 29.9 to 44
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 38
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
33.4 to 39.7
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4