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N08020 Stainless Steel vs. C96200 Copper-nickel

N08020 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C96200 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08020 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C96200 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 15 to 34
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610 to 620
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 420
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
36
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.6
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 92
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83 to 170
68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 440
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
12

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
83.6 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 29.9 to 44
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 38
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5