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N08020 Stainless Steel vs. N06603 Nickel

N08020 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06603 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08020 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06603 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 15 to 34
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 240
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 410
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610 to 620
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 420
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
50
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.6
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 92
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83 to 170
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 440
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.4 to 3.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0.2 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 29.9 to 44
8.0 to 11
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 38
57.7 to 65.6
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.010 to 0.25
Yttrium (Y), % 0
0.010 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.010 to 0.1