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N08020 Stainless Steel vs. S31277 Stainless Steel

Both N08020 stainless steel and S31277 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08020 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S31277 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 15 to 34
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 240
380
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
80
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 410
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610 to 620
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 420
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 490
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
36
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.6
6.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 92
90
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
51
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83 to 170
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 440
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
20.5 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0.5 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 29.9 to 44
35.5 to 46.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
6.5 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 38
26 to 28
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.010