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N08020 Stainless Steel vs. S35045 Stainless Steel

Both N08020 stainless steel and S35045 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08020 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S35045 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 15 to 34
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 240
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
78
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 410
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610 to 620
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 420
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 490
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
34
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.6
5.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 92
83
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
230

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
27
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83 to 170
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 440
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0.060 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
25 to 29
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 29.9 to 44
29.4 to 42.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 38
32 to 37
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.6