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N08020 Stainless Steel vs. S82012 Stainless Steel

Both N08020 stainless steel and S82012 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08020 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S82012 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 15 to 34
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 240
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
78
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 410
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610 to 620
800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 420
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 490
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
11
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.6
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 92
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
24
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83 to 170
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 440
790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
19 to 20.5
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 29.9 to 44
71.3 to 77.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0.1 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 38
0.8 to 1.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.16 to 0.26
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.0050