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N08024 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI 1005 Steel

N08024 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1005 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 33% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08024 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1005 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
73
Shear Strength, MPa 410
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
6.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
7.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 99
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
70
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
10

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 22.5 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 26.6 to 38.4
99.5 to 100
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 35 to 40
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.050