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N08028 Stainless Steel vs. Grade Ti-Pd18 Titanium

N08028 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade Ti-Pd18 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08028 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd18 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
320
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 45
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
8.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
9.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.1
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.4
41
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
670
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
1380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
52

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.6 to 1.4
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 29 to 40.4
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 34
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
92.5 to 95.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4