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N08028 Stainless Steel vs. C23000 Brass

N08028 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C23000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08028 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C23000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 45
2.9 to 47
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 80
48 to 87
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
42
Shear Strength, MPa 400
220 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
280 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
83 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
28
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
6.2 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
31 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
8.9 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
9.4 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.6 to 1.4
84 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 29 to 40.4
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 34
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
13.7 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2