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N08028 Stainless Steel vs. C24000 Brass

N08028 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C24000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08028 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C24000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 80
52 to 91
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
310 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
27
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
10 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
10 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.6 to 1.4
78.5 to 81.5
Iron (Fe), % 29 to 40.4
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 34
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
18.2 to 21.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2