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N08028 Stainless Steel vs. S21640 Stainless Steel

Both N08028 stainless steel and S21640 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08028 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S21640 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
78
Shear Strength, MPa 400
520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 460
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
17
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.4
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 39
26
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
280
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
17.5 to 19.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.6 to 1.4
0
Iron (Fe), % 29 to 40.4
63 to 74.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.5
3.5 to 6.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 4.0
0.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 34
4.0 to 6.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030