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N08031 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 316L Stainless Steel

Both N08031 stainless steel and AISI 316L stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08031 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 316L stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
9.0 to 50
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
170 to 450
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
78
Shear Strength, MPa 510
370 to 690
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
530 to 1160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
190 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 460
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
19
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.1
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 96
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 52
26
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
77 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
93 to 1880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
19 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
18 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
12 to 25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.4
0
Iron (Fe), % 29 to 36.9
62 to 72
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 7.0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 32
10 to 14
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030