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N08031 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM Grade HH Steel

Both N08031 stainless steel and ASTM grade HH steel are iron alloys. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08031 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HH steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 460
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
20
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.1
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 96
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 52
27
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
53
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0.2 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
24 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.4
0
Iron (Fe), % 29 to 36.9
52.9 to 64.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 7.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 32
11 to 14
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040