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N08031 Stainless Steel vs. AWS ER80S-B6

Both N08031 stainless steel and AWS ER80S-B6 are iron alloys. They have a modest 40% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08031 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS ER80S-B6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
4.7
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.1
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 96
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
71

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 52
7.1
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
4.5 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.4
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 29 to 36.9
90.6 to 94.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 7.0
0.45 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 32
0 to 0.6
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5