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N08031 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.8516 Steel

Both N08031 stainless steel and EN 1.8516 steel are iron alloys. They have a modest 38% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08031 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.8516 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
570
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
74
Shear Strength, MPa 510
660
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
3.7
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.1
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 96
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
61

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 52
5.2
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
2190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
32

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0.2 to 0.27
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
3.0 to 3.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.4
0
Iron (Fe), % 29 to 36.9
94.6 to 96.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 7.0
0.5 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 32
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.035