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N08031 Stainless Steel vs. Monel R-405

N08031 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while Monel R-405 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 35% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08031 stainless steel and the bottom bar is Monel R-405.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
160
Elongation at Break, % 45
9.1 to 39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
210 to 250
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
62
Shear Strength, MPa 510
350 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
540 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
190 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
50
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.1
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 96
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
49 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
120 to 370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
17 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
17 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
5.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
17 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.4
28 to 34
Iron (Fe), % 29 to 36.9
0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 7.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 32
63 to 72
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0.025 to 0.060