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N08031 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 690

N08031 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 690 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08031 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 690.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
3.4 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
180 to 300
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
79
Shear Strength, MPa 510
420 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
640 to 990
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
250 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
50
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.1
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 96
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
31 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
160 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
21 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
16 to 25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
27 to 31
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.4
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 29 to 36.9
7.0 to 11
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 7.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 32
58 to 66
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015