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N08031 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI 52100 Steel

Both N08031 stainless steel and SAE-AISI 52100 steel are iron alloys. They have a modest 35% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08031 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 52100 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
10 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
250 to 340
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
72
Shear Strength, MPa 510
370 to 420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
590 to 2010
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
360 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12 to 13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
2.4
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.1
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 96
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
54 to 310
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
350 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
21 to 72
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
19 to 61

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0.93 to 1.1
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
1.4 to 1.6
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.4
0
Iron (Fe), % 29 to 36.9
96.5 to 97.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.25 to 0.45
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 7.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 32
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015