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N08031 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI 8630 Steel

Both N08031 stainless steel and SAE-AISI 8630 steel are iron alloys. They have a modest 35% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08031 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 8630 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
12 to 24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
260 to 350
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
73
Shear Strength, MPa 510
340 to 410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
540 to 680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
360 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
2.6
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.1
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 96
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
50

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
78 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
340 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
19 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
19 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
18 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0.28 to 0.33
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
0.4 to 0.6
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.4
0
Iron (Fe), % 29 to 36.9
96.8 to 97.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.7 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 7.0
0.15 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 32
0.4 to 0.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040