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N08031 Stainless Steel vs. C83800 Bronze

N08031 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C83800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08031 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C83800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
100
Elongation at Break, % 45
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
30
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.1
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 96
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
53
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
9.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
8.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.4
82 to 83.8
Iron (Fe), % 29 to 36.9
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 7.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 32
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.3 to 4.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.0 to 8.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7