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N08031 Stainless Steel vs. C86400 Bronze

N08031 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C86400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08031 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C86400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
100
Elongation at Break, % 45
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
88
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
23
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 96
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.4
56 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 29 to 36.9
0.4 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.1 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 7.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 32
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
34 to 42
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0