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N08031 Stainless Steel vs. C89320 Bronze

N08031 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C89320 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08031 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C89320 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 45
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
56
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
37
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.1
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 96
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
490

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
93
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.4
87 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 29 to 36.9
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 7.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 32
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5