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N08031 Stainless Steel vs. N07716 Nickel

N08031 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N07716 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08031 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N07716 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
690
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
78
Shear Strength, MPa 510
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
75
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.1
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 96
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
19 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.4
0
Iron (Fe), % 29 to 36.9
0 to 11.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 7.0
7.0 to 9.5
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 32
59 to 63
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.8 to 4.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.0 to 1.6