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N08031 Stainless Steel vs. S30600 Stainless Steel

Both N08031 stainless steel and S30600 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08031 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S30600 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
76
Shear Strength, MPa 510
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
350
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 460
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
19
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.1
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 96
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 52
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.018
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
17 to 18.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.4
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 29 to 36.9
58.9 to 65.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 7.0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 32
14 to 15.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
3.7 to 4.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020