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N08135 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CA40 Steel

Both N08135 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CA40 steel are iron alloys. They have 51% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08135 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CA40 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 46
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 430
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
7.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.8
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 94
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 38
14
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
89
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
1910
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
33

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.2 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23.5
11.5 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.7
0
Iron (Fe), % 30.2 to 42.3
81.5 to 88.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 38
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Tungsten (W), % 0.2 to 0.8
0