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N08135 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 431 Stainless Steel

Both N08135 stainless steel and AISI 431 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08135 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 431 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 46
15 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
430 to 610
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
77
Shear Strength, MPa 400
550 to 840
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
890 to 1380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
710 to 1040

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 430
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
850
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.8
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 94
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 38
16
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
140 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
1270 to 2770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
32 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
27 to 36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
28 to 43

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23.5
15 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.7
0
Iron (Fe), % 30.2 to 42.3
78.2 to 83.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 38
1.3 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0.2 to 0.8
0