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N08135 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.8509 Steel

Both N08135 stainless steel and EN 1.8509 steel are iron alloys. They have a modest 39% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08135 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.8509 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 46
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
580
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
73
Shear Strength, MPa 400
680
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
1130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
940

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
2.8
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.8
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 94
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
65

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 38
2.6
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
2340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.38 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23.5
1.5 to 1.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.7
0
Iron (Fe), % 30.2 to 42.3
95.5 to 97.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
0.2 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 38
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Tungsten (W), % 0.2 to 0.8
0